| Dear
friends,
Welcome to Saltusio, a town in the heart of Val Passiria,
the land of the Tyrolean hero Andreas Hofer.
In the 11th century, Saltauserhof became
a "Schildhof", one of the oldest inns and staging
posts on the border between the Burgravia territory and Val
Passiria. Like the eleven "Schildhöfe" strategically
positioned along the banks of the Passirio, Saltusio was the
first and oldest "Schildhof" (= squire's farmstead)
of the valley, and had the particular task of guarding the
road leading to Giovo Pass.
Furthermore, the squire who owned the farmstead had to serve
in the Prince's army and was responsible for his own horse
and weapons, but only within the Tyrolean borders.
In times of peace, the squires had to supply fruits of the
earth such as fish and game to the courts of Castel
Tirolo and San Zeno, where they
were also required to serve as the prince's bodyguard. In
exchange for these duties, they received many exemptions and
privileges from the Princes. They were not subject to the
local judicial authority of Passiria, but answered to the
General Court of the Principality, as the nobles did. Furthermore,
they had the right to hunt and fish for their own needs, and
they could also bear arms in court and in church. They were
exonerated from public duties and could not be forced to testify
before lower courts. Ancient privileges still exist today
such as the right to fish in the waters of the Passirio and
the privilege of bearing the shield and halberd during official
processions. During the 1809 Tyrolean uprisings, Andreas
Hofer held many council meetings at the Saltauserhof
with his Tyrolean farmers, and in some cases the building's
deep cellars were used as temporary prisons for captured enemies!
During the second half of the last century, the city of Merano
enjoyed a tourist boom. Consequently, the "Schildhof"
in Saltusio also entered a golden age at this time.
Mr. Josef Valentin Haller, owner of the
"Schildhof" at the time, was the mayor of Merano
from 1823 to 1861. He remodeled the Schildhof
to welcome the many guests who loved to spend their summer
vacation at Saltusio. In 1936 the "Schildhof"
and surrounding land was bought by Mr. Josef Pircher
of Tyrol. His eldest son with his wife Helga began
adapting the home to the needs of modern tourism, yet they
preserved intact the original structure and traditional beauty
of the home. As years passed, the old farmstead turned into
a gracious hotel. Come spend your vacations with us! We offer
quality and service.
The Pircher Family
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